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Kuwait to open mortgage market for the first time

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KUWAIT CITY, March 22: Kuwait is preparing to allow banks to offer mortgages for the first time, a major development that could reshape the country’s financial sector. The legislation is expected to be passed soon by the Council of Ministers, according to sources familiar with the matter. This move could open up a market potentially worth $65 billion, which would expand lenders’ credit portfolios by 40%, according to the sources, who requested anonymity due to the sensitive nature of the information.

Historically, mortgages were not permitted or regulated in Kuwait due to concerns over the political ramifications of foreclosures on citizen-owned homes. Instead, the government has offered a public housing program, where married citizens can receive highly subsidized housing or a plot with a low-interest loan. However, the system has faced significant challenges, with a backlog of 103,000 housing requests and wait times stretching over a decade. This has led the government to plan major changes to address the situation.

Kuwait’s oil wealth has positioned it as one of the world’s richest nations, but policy stagnation has caused it to fall behind its more ambitious neighbors in the region. The upcoming mortgage law is expected to provide a “structured framework” to improve home financing access for eligible citizens, according to Abdulla Al Sumait, acting group CEO of Al Ahli Bank of Kuwait. Al Sumait referred to the development as a transformative step for the country.

The introduction of the mortgage law comes just 10 months after Kuwait’s emir suspended parliament for up to four years, allowing the government—led by the Al-Sabah family—to pass important legislation. Just days before, the cabinet had approved a draft decree that set the stage for Kuwait to sell international debt for the first time in eight years. These political moves have already created optimism in the markets, with Kuwaiti stocks outperforming their Gulf peers this year, particularly driven by banks like Boubyan Bank KSCP, Burgan Bank SAK, and Warba Bank KSCP, which have each seen gains of 17% or more.

The significant demand for housing in Kuwait suggests that even with regulatory limitations, the introduction of mortgages could greatly enhance the profitability of Kuwaiti banks, according to Justin Alexander, director of Khalij Economics and an analyst at GlobalSource Partners. The new development could also attract foreign interest in Kuwaiti banking stocks. Currently, foreign investments in Kuwaiti banks total 4.7 billion dinars ($15.3 billion), representing 15% of the sector.

“This opportunity extends beyond just housing finance, considering the large-scale infrastructure investments needed to develop new residential areas to meet the growing demand for housing in Kuwait,” said Sheikha Al-Bahar, deputy group CEO at the National Bank of Kuwait.

Bloomberg Intelligence analysts suggest that the new legislative amendments could include provisions on mortgage durations, state subsidies, interest rate caps, and regulatory limits such as debt service ratios. A growing mortgage market could stimulate the construction sector and drive domestic credit growth, potentially reaching high single-digit growth over the medium term.

The mortgage law is also expected to spur real estate development in the coming years. “It should increase project awards for creating infrastructure and new cities and boost housing starts,” said Jaap Meijer, head of research at Arqaam Capital in Dubai. Behind the scenes, the government is also making strides with other urban development projects. The Public Authority for Housing Welfare has signed a consulting services contract to develop three residential sites with more than 5,000 housing units.

Kuwait’s market is considered relatively untapped compared to its neighboring countries. Bader Al-Saif, an assistant professor at Kuwait University and associate fellow at Chatham House, stated, “Kuwait offers much. It’s an untapped market when compared to its immediate neighbors.” The planned changes signal the government’s commitment to addressing the country’s housing challenges and improving the financial landscape.

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CAPT sets Oct 27 for price talks on Jaber Al-Ahmad entrances project

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KUWAIT CITY, Oct 13: The Central Agency for Public Tenders (CAPT) has approved the request of the Ministry of Public Works to set Oct 27 as the date for negotiating prices with the four companies bidding for the establishment of entrances and exits at Jaber Al-Ahmad City. CAPT decided during its meeting last Wednesday. All bidders have been required to include detailed price and quantity tables in their bids. The agency excluded two companies for not meeting the conditions and specifications, and the bidding process closed on Feb 18.

The project includes the establishment of entrances and exits in two locations in Jaber Al-Ahmad Residential City — one is the southern entrance and exit linking to Jahra Road, and the other is the eastern entrance and exit linking to Doha Road. It is worth noting that the ministry has been holding negotiation sessions with the winning companies to determine the best and most cost-effective bid.

By Mohammad Ghanem Al-Seyassah/Arab Times Staff

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Companies and funds can own real estate in Kuwait under strict controls

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KUWAIT CITY, Oct 13: As part of the State’s efforts to regulate the ownership of investment and commercial real estate and ensure balance between attracting foreign investment and preserving the privacy of the local market, Decree No. 195/2025 on the controls for real estate ownership by companies, real estate funds, and investment portfolios was issued. This is in implementation of the provisions of Decree-Law No. 74/1979 regulating real estate ownership by non-Kuwaitis. Article One of the decree, which was published in ‘Kuwait Al-Youm’ recently, stipulates that subject to the provisions of the aforementioned law, companies with non-Kuwaiti partners and listed on licensed stock exchanges in Kuwait, as well as real estate funds and investment portfolios licensed by the competent authorities, may own real estate within the country, subject to specific controls. The decree indicates that one of the basic conditions is that the purpose of the company, fund or portfolio must include dealing in real estate.

It prohibits any form of dealing in real estate, plots or land designated for private housing in any location or within any project, in a move aimed at protecting the residential character and preventing speculation in this vital sector. Article Two of the decree clarifies that its provisions do not prejudice the right of entities subject to the supervision of the Central Bank of Kuwait or others to own real estate in accordance with the law. It affirmed that citizens of the Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) countries shall continue to be treated the same as Kuwaitis regarding ownership of land and built property in the State of Kuwait. Article Three states that the ministers—each within their respective jurisdiction—shall be responsible for implementing the provisions of the decree, which shall take effect from the date of its publication in the official gazette.

By Marwa Al-Bahrawi Al-Seyassah/Arab Times Staff

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Factors behind the reversal of losses and profitability

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KUWAIT CITY, Oct 12: Kuwait Integrated Petroleum Industries Company (KIPIC) aims to raise its profits for fiscal 2025/2026 by increasing its sales in local and international markets, which have been robust since the beginning of the year, say reliable sources. Sources pointed out that KIPIC recovered from the losses it suffered in previous years through the growth of its net profits, which amounted to about KD52.2 million in the 2024/2025 budget. They cited five main factors behind this growth.

First is the increase in the refining capacity of Zour Refinery, which reached 615,000 barrels per day in May 2024, ranking seventh globally in terms of production quantities. They explained that the refining capacity of the refinery in the years prior to its operational opening ranged between 205,000 and 410,000 barrels per day. The second factor behind KIPIC’s profit growth over the past year is the commencement of the merger of oil companies, particularly the merger of KIPIC into the Kuwait National Petroleum Company (KNPC), to shake off the losses.

The third factor is the result of the implementation of the spending rationalization policy pursued by the CEO of KNPC, who also serves as the acting CEO of KIPIC, Wadha Al-Khatib. The KNPC spending rationalization committee implemented spending rationalization last year, achieving financial savings for KIPIC estimated at KD27 million through this approach. Sources explained that the implementation of rationalization coincided with the provision of better products. The fourth factor is the focus on stimulating KIPIC’s sales in global markets by opening new markets. In the first half of 2025, the company was able to expand its sales of sulfur and diesel, in addition to producing the best type of low-sulfur jet fuel, and then exporting all of its products that comply with international requirements.

The fifth factor is the company’s interest in digital transformation, focusing on developing all aspects related to global technologies, including artificial intelligence, as these technologies are extremely useful in detecting and anticipating errors before they occur, which contributes to stable production. Sources added that there are other important factors behind KIPIC’s profitability, such as the signing of numerous contracts with international companies specializing in smart energy, renewing contracts with the largest global platforms related to technological development in the field of oil refining, and strengthening relationships with major refining companies to mutually benefit from each other’s expertise.

By Najeh Bilal Al-Seyassah/Arab Times Staff

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