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Study: Enforcement gaps leave disabled women unsupported

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KUWAIT: A recent study has highlighted significant gaps in the implementation of laws designed to protect women with disabilities in Kuwait. While the country has established a strong legal framework aimed at ensuring equal rights for individuals with disabilities, the study found that inconsistent enforcement leaves many women without adequate support.

Conducted by Haila Al-Mekaimi, a political science professor at Kuwait University, in collaboration with the Kuwaiti Union of Women’s Associations and various civil society groups, the study gathered responses from women with disabilities and their advocates. It explored the effectiveness of national laws that safeguard their rights, with particular focus on their practical application.

Despite a robust legal framework—including provisions for equal access to education, healthcare, employment, and social inclusion—the study revealed that many women still struggle to benefit from these protections.

Kuwait’s legal framework

Kuwait’s commitment to protecting people with disabilities is enshrined in the 1962 Constitution, which guarantees equality before the law. Subsequent legislation has reinforced this commitment, with key laws such as: Law No 51 of 2006, which prohibits discrimination based on disability and Law No 8 of 2010, ensuring access to education, healthcare, and employment. In addition, Law No 29 of 2015 promotes the employment of disabled individuals and Law No 19 of 2016, ensures access to public facilities. The creation of the Public Authority for People with Disabilities in 2018 further bolstered the protection of their rights. However, despite these advancements, the enforcement of these laws remains inconsistent, especially when addressing the unique needs of women with disabilities.

2023 amendments

A significant issue raised in the study was the government’s rejection of proposed amendments to the Law on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities in 2023. These amendments sought to improve financial support for caregivers, including non-Kuwaiti spouses and relatives, enhance housing rights for families with disabled members, and provide funding for prosthetic devices and nursing care.

The rejection of these amendments, particularly those concerning financial and employment benefits, has been a source of frustration. Surveyed women gave the government’s decision a rating of 2.8 out of 5, reflecting widespread dissatisfaction with the lack of progress on these crucial issues.

Al-Mekaimi noted: “While these legislative measures sought to improve support for individuals with disabilities, the government’s rejection of the 2024 bill is disappointing for disability activists. The financial constraints cited as reasons for rejection underscore the challenge of balancing budgetary limits with the need for comprehensive support systems.”

Gender gaps in satisfaction

The study also revealed a notable gender gap in satisfaction with the enforcement of disability laws. While men were generally more satisfied with the benefits they received, women expressed lower satisfaction in key areas such as financial support and employment rights. For instance, women rated their satisfaction with financial benefits at 4.0, compared to 4.5 for men. Similarly, women’s satisfaction with employment rights was lower, at 3.6, compared to 4.1 for men.

However, women reported slightly higher satisfaction with education rights (4.3) compared to men (4.8), although the gap suggests that more work is needed to ensure full equality in education for people with disabilities.

Key recommendations

The study’s findings have led to several recommendations aimed at improving the situation for women with disabilities in Kuwait. First, the enforcement of existing laws needs to be strengthened. Women with disabilities must have access to the services and protections guaranteed by law, and greater consistency in enforcement is necessary to ensure that these provisions reach all individuals in need.

Second, raising public awareness is crucial to improving the situation. Public campaigns should be launched to educate both citizens and government agencies on the rights of people with disabilities. These initiatives would help foster a more inclusive society and ensure that individuals with disabilities are better understood and supported.

Third, civil society organizations should play a more active role in advocating for the rights of women with disabilities. By engaging more proactively, these groups can bridge the gap between policy and practical outcomes, ensuring that laws translate into real-world improvements in the lives of individuals with disabilities.

Finally, a gender-sensitive approach to legal reform is needed. The study highlights that women with disabilities face unique challenges that need to be addressed through targeted legal reforms. These reforms would ensure that women’s rights are fully realized, and that the legislation works to eliminate the specific barriers they face in areas such as financial support, employment, and housing.

Al-Mekaimi concluded: “Implementing these recommendations can help create a more inclusive society in Kuwait, addressing the disparities in the enforcement and understanding of disability legislation. This will strengthen the position of women with disabilities and enable their full participation in all aspects of society.”

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Volunteers unite to clean coast of Umm Al-Maradim Island

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By Ahmad Boukaheel

KUWAIT: A cleanup campaign was held at Umm Al-Maradim Island, bringing together volunteers, government bodies, and private sector participants in a large-scale effort to clean the island’s coastline and promote environmental awareness.

The initiative was organized by Salman Al-Qattan and Yousef Al-Omran, founder of the (Bou Jarrah Makes a Difference) initiative. Volunteers spent the entire day cleaning the island, supported by both public and private sector entities.

The initiative aimed to clean Kuwait’s shores and raise environmental awareness across different segments of society by encouraging citizens and residents to participate in hands-on activities that promote a culture of environmental preservation.

“We must begin with the younger generation by nurturing a deep respect and sense of responsibility for the environment from an early age,” said Bou Jarrah. “It is essential that preserving nature becomes ingrained in their daily habits and mindset, so that protecting our planet turns into a natural and lifelong commitment.”

He added that a sustainable future for Kuwait and the world is only possible through raising awareness and instilling good values early on.

“This campaign clearly demonstrates the power of collaboration between government agencies and volunteer groups working together toward a common goal. Such unified efforts reflect the true spirit of Kuwait’s community, where everyone comes together to face environmental challenges with dedication and determination,” Abdullah Al-Mishwah, a marine blogger who helped organizing the campaign, said. “We are proud to see how collective action can lead to meaningful impact in protecting and preserving our natural environment.”

Key participants included the volunteer team “Bou Jarrah Yughayyer,” the Environment Public Authority, the Public Authority for Agricultural Affairs and Fish Resources and Kuwait Municipality. The event was also attended by Brigadier General Sheikh Mubarak Ali Al-Yousef Al-Sabah, Director General of the Kuwait Coast Guard.

Abdulaziz Al-Muhanna, Vice Chairman of the The Kuwait Environment Protection Society, told KUNA that a large amount of waste was collected—equivalent to the load of four municipal transport trucks—noting that plastic and foam made up the largest portion of the waste retrieved from both the beach and underwater. He stressed said the campaign helped deliver a message about the significance of Kuwait’s islands and instilled a love for volunteer work in the community.

Amina Al-Kharaji, who joined the “Fakhr Al-Deera” volunteer team for the first time, shared her happiness at participating in the campaign. She encouraged others who haven’t yet taken part to join future efforts for the sake of Kuwait. Another volunteer, Abdullah Ashkanani, said this was his first time joining such an initiative. He emphasized the importance of keeping beaches clean to turn them into a tourist destination. He encouraged families, both adults and children, to take part in beach cleaning initiatives, highlighting that the sea is a vital part of Kuwait’s history.

Faten Al-Dahina, a member of the Al-Dawazah Volunteer Team, stressed the importance of national campaigns such as this one, noting their role in spreading awareness about preserving Kuwait’s beaches. She advised beachgoers to always leave the place cleaner than they found it. Dr Zahra Habeeb, another volunteer, expressed her gratitude to the organizers for hosting such events and for providing full services to support and motivate volunteers.

Abdulwahab Ahmed Nasr, a young child, expressed both happiness and frustration—he was pleased to help but surprised and bothered by how some beach visitors carelessly throw large amounts of waste, which harms marine animals. He concluded his statement with the heartfelt phrase, “Kuwait deserves it,” showing his deep love for a clean and beautiful Kuwait.

Another child, Mohammed Salman Al-Qattan, proudly said he collected the largest amount of trash during the cleanup. He shared how happy it made him and his father to see the beach clean. He added that he wants to continue protecting the marine environment from pollution.

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Kuwait signs military deal with France, holds talks with CENTCOM

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KUWAIT: Kuwait’s defense and security institutions stepped up regional coordination on Thursday with back-to-back high-level meetings and agreements involving the United States and France. In separate engagements, the Kuwaiti Armed Forces and National Guard both held talks with international counterparts to strengthen joint efforts on military training, intelligence sharing, and regional stability.

The Kuwait National Guard signed a memorandum of understanding with the French Gendarmerie to boost coordination in military and security fields, including joint training and the exchange of expertise. The agreement was signed by Lt Gen Hashem Al-Rifaie, Undersecretary of the National Guard, and Olivier Gauvin, French Ambassador to Kuwait.

Lt Gen Sabah Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah meets with US Central Command Commander Gen Michael Kurilla.

Lt Gen Sabah Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah meets with US Central Command Commander Gen Michael Kurilla.

According to a statement from the National Guard, Al-Rifaie emphasized the Kuwaiti leadership’s commitment—under His Highness the Amir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah, the Supreme Commander of the Armed Forces, and His Highness the Crown Prince Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al-Sabah—to deepening ties with France across multiple sectors. Al-Rifaie conveyed the National Guard’s appreciation and highlighted the “long-standing, distinguished historical relations” between Kuwait and France.

Separately, Lt Gen Sabah Jaber Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, Deputy Chief of General Staff of the Kuwait Armed Forces, met with US Central Command (CENTCOM) Commander Gen Michael Kurilla to discuss “a number of issues of mutual interest,” according to a statement from the Kuwaiti General Staff. The meeting, held at Lt Gen Al-Sabah’s office, covered regional and international developments, and ways to expand bilateral military cooperation. The two sides also “exchanged views on evolving security challenges in the region and how to strengthen joint military action to achieve regional security and stability,” the statement said. Both leaders praised the deep-rooted partnership between Kuwait and the United States, which they said reflects “decades of collaboration and continuous coordination.” They stressed the importance of “continued coordination and intensified joint efforts to face security challenges.” — KUNA

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Indian mango festival showcases uncommon varieties in Kuwait

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KUWAIT: Kuwait ranks among the top five importers of Indian mangoes, with trade valued at $3 million last year, according to Indian Ambassador to Kuwait Dr Adarsh Swaika. His remarks came during a buyer-seller meet (BSM) hosted at the Kuwait Chamber of Commerce and Industry (KCCI) on Thursday.

The event aimed to strengthen agri-food trade between the two countries by introducing new varieties of Indian mangoes and other value-added agro-products to the Kuwaiti market.

While varieties such as Alphonso, Badami, and Sindoori are already well-known in Kuwait, Ambassador Swaika emphasized the festival’s goal of spotlighting lesser-known yet premium varieties from the Indian states of Uttar Pradesh—the country’s largest mango-producing state—and West Bengal.

Among the featured fruits were Chausa, Mallika, Amrapali, Dussheri, Langra, and the distinctive Fazli mango, which holds a Geographical Indication (GI) tag for its unique origin and characteristics.

The promotional campaign was organized by the Embassy of India in Kuwait in collaboration with the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA).

A ten-member delegation of Indian exporters participated in the two-day program from Wednesday to Thursday, which included retail activations, B2B meetings, and public outreach events.

One of the highlights was Mango Mania, a large-scale showcase held at Lulu Hypermarket in Al Rai, where shoppers sampled an array of mangoes flown in specially for the occasion.

On Thursday, the Mango Festival at The Avenues mall drew a diverse crowd including Kuwaiti officials, foreign diplomats, members of the Indian diaspora, business leaders, and families. Visitors enjoyed live tastings and a curated menu of Indian mango-based recipes, celebrating India’s rich culinary heritage.

From July 25–27, the campaign continues across branches of the popular Indian restaurant chain Asha’s, further promoting mango appreciation among local and expatriate diners in Kuwait.

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