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The forgotten guide | Kuwait Times Newspaper

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By Najd W Al-Ojairi

Imagine preparing for Ramadan without knowing when the month begins. Or praying without knowing where the Qibla is. It’s hard to imagine, right? Yet, many Muslims today rely entirely on apps and pre-set calendars without understanding why Ramadan starts when it does, how the Qibla is determined, or why prayer times change. The answers to all of these questions lie in the sky. “Do they not look at the sky above them, how We have built it and adorned it, and it has no flaws?” (Surah Qaf 50:6).

Look up. The sky has always been our guide. It tells us when to fast, when to pray, and which way to turn in worship. But in an age where screens have replaced the stars, many Muslims don’t know how to read the signs above their heads.

Because Islamic rituals like Ramadan rely on celestial movements, and because the legacy of Muslim astronomers has been neglected in modern education, it’s important for every Muslim to have at least a basic understanding of astronomy. This way, we can practice our faith accurately and strengthen our connection to it.

“They ask you about the crescent moons. Say, ‘They are measurements of time for the people and for hajj.’” (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:189). From the very beginning, the Quran makes it clear. The moon is not just a celestial body, it is a timekeeper for faith itself. Every prayer, every fast, every pilgrimage is tied to the movement of the sky. But how many of us actually understand it? Today, we refresh our phones, waiting for an announcement, disconnected from the very signs Allah placed above us. We trust screens more than the sky itself. It’s easy to say, “Well, I don’t need to know this because I have an app.” Sure, today you do. But what happens if the app stops working? What happens if you’re somewhere without service, without a signal, without access? Would you be able to find the Qibla without a phone? Would you be able to tell if Maghrib had truly come or if your app was just set to the wrong time zone?

It’s not about rejecting technology, it’s about understanding what it’s based on. We should be using it as a tool, not as a replacement for knowledge. Islam teaches us to seek understanding, not just to follow orders without question. It’s not just about astronomy, it’s about agency. It’s about truly knowing your faith beyond just checking your phone for a notification.

Dr Saleh Al-Ojairi, the first Kuwaiti astronomer, understood this better than anyone. In 1938, he laid the foundation for what would become the most trusted calendar in Kuwait, the Ojairi Calendar. But his work wasn’t just about creating a schedule, it was about preserving the connection between Islam and the cosmos.

Through years of observation and research, he developed a scientifically accurate method for determining lunar months, prayer times, and astronomical events. His calculations are so precise that Kuwait still depends on them. In fact, the official Kuwaiti lunar calendar used for Ramadan, Eid, and daily prayer schedules is still based on his work, even after his passing. This is proof that astronomy is still relevant to Islam today.

Dr Saleh Al-Ojairi was a beacon of light, not just an astronomer. He dedicated his life to making sure Muslims would never have to rely on chance to find their way, pray, or fast. He established the first observatory in Kuwait and left behind knowledge that is as bright as the stars he studied. However, knowledge is only useful if we decide to use it to our advantage. The sky, the calculations, the history — we have it all, but we’ve grown too detached to look up. When Saleh Al-Ojairi left this world, he didn’t truly disappear. His work lives on, just like the stars whose light continues to shine even after they’re gone. So, will we follow his light or will we keep living in the dark?

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Kuwait, Turkey reaffirm ties | Kuwait Times Newspaper

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Erdogan gifts Amir Turkish-made EV • Leaders hold official talks • Key agreements inked

KUWAIT: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan and an accompanying delegation arrived in Kuwait on Tuesday on an official visit. Heading the reception at Kuwait International Airport were HH the Amir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah and HH the Crown Prince Sheikh Sabah Al-Khaled Al-Hamad Al-Sabah. Also present were HH the Prime Minister Sheikh Ahmad Al-Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah and senior ministers and state officials.

HH the Amir Sheikh Meshal received a gift from Erdogan at Bayan Palace. The gift, an emblem of Erdogan’s appreciation and pride in the bilateral ties between the two nations, is a Turkish-made Togg electric vehicle. HH the Amir voiced his sincere appreciation for this generous gesture, wishing the President and the Turkish people further progress and prosperity.

HH the Amir held official talks at Bayan Palace with Erdogan, attended by HH the Crown Prince, HH the Prime Minister and senior officials from both sides. Minister of Amiri Diwan Affairs Sheikh Hamad Jaber Al-Ali Al-Sabah said during the talks, the two sides reviewed bilateral relations between Kuwait and Turkey, discussed means of strengthening cooperation in various fields and exchanged views on key regional and international developments of mutual concern.

The meeting reflected the spirit of friendship and understanding between the two countries, affirming their mutual desire to enhance cooperation across all domains in a manner that serves their common interests and promotes regional stability. Preserving the hard-won ceasefire recently achieved in Gaza between the Zionist entity and the Palestinian group Hamas is critically important, Erdogan said Tuesday, according to a statement by the Turkish Communications Directorate. “Emphasizing the critical importance of maintaining the strenuously achieved ceasefire in Gaza, President Erdogan stated that a two-state solution is imperative for lasting peace, and highlighted the significance of the Islamic world’s common stance on this matter,” said the directorate.

The statement also said that Erdogan “stressed Turkiye’s resolve in upholding Syria’s political unity and territorial integrity, and expressed the desire to move forward together with the brotherly Arab states in building a promising future for the Syrian people.” On bilateral ties, Erdogan said the existing cooperation between Turkey and Kuwait in the fields of investment, energy, trade and the defense industry carries strategic importance. “President Erdogan stressed the potential to further enhance the deep-rooted bilateral ties,” the statement said.

“President Erdogan expressed appreciation for Kuwait’s efforts to promote regional stability as the current Chair of the Gulf Cooperation Council, and remarked that the free trade agreement, still under negotiation between Turkiye and the GCC, would further strengthen Turkiye’s commercial relations with the brotherly Gulf countries,” it added.

HH the Amir then held a banquet in honor of Erdogan and his accompanying delegation. Later, in the presence of HH the Amir and Erdogan, HH the Crown Prince and HH the Prime Minister, a number of agreements were signed at Bayan Palace between Kuwait and Turkey. The agreements include a maritime transport agreement and a memorandum of understanding on the mutual recognition of seafarers’ certificates; a memorandum on cooperation in the energy sector; and a memorandum on cooperation in the field of direct investment incentives. Erdogan and his accompanying delegation then departed from Kuwait, heading to Qatar. Bidding him farewell at the airport were HH the Crown Prince, HH the Prime Minister and top state officials. – Agencies

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KISR launches upgraded version of digital repository

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KUWAIT: The Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR) on Tuesday launched the upgraded version of its digital repository (KDR), marking a significant step in strengthening the national infrastructure for scientific research and promoting a more open and sustainable knowledge-based society. Head of the digital repository project at KISR’s National Center for Scientific and Technological Information, Fadhila Taqi, said in a press statement that the development of the repository aligns with the institute’s strategic vision to adopt digital preservation solutions, which serve as a key pillar for safeguarding institutional knowledge and ensuring continuity while protecting it from loss or damage.

Taqi explained that the upgraded KDR is built on a modern digital system that keeps pace with the latest technologies, enhancing performance efficiency, expanding the scope for handling diverse scientific content and providing researchers with easy access to the institute’s scientific outputs. She added that the platform also contributes to strengthening knowledge exchange among scientific institutions.

The project began several years ago with the aim of preserving KISR’s scientific production, starting with technical reports on research projects and documenting Kuwait’s local scientific output. The initiative ensures that these resources remain accessible to current and future generations, serving as a foundation for ongoing and future research. The first phase of the project involved establishing an integrated digital laboratory to carry out digitization operations using specialized devices and a digitization management system (DAF) developed in collaboration with the Bibliotheca Alexandrina. This partnership enabled the addition of advanced features to the KDR platform.

The phase resulted in the digitization of over 10,000 scientific and technical reports, along with studies, government initiatives and other documents, thereby facilitating open access to research outputs and enhancing the circulation of knowledge both nationally and internationally. Taqi commended the Bibliotheca Alexandrina for its pivotal role in developing the new version of the digital repository. She noted that the memorandum of understanding signed with the institution in 2011 has allowed KISR to benefit from its expertise in building and managing digital repositories, including technical architecture, content management standards, and user-friendly data access. 

She added, “This achievement represents a milestone in realizing the goals of the strategic plan for the science and technology sector and would not have been possible without the strong support of the institute’s senior management.” Taqi expressed hope that the upgraded KDR will serve as a qualitative addition that aligns with Kuwait’s aspirations for an advanced scientific and knowledge-driven society.- KUNA

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Kuwait and Kozo ink deal for wastewater treatment plant

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KUWAIT: Minister of Public Works Dr Noura Al-Mashaan on Tuesday signed a contract with the Turkish company Kozo for the construction, operation, and maintenance of a wastewater treatment plant in South Al-Mutlaa City, along with its complementary works. In a press statement, the Ministry of Public Works said the project is part of the ministry’s development plan and is designed to serve the residents of Al-Mutlaa City.

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The plant will produce around 400,000 cubic meters of triple-treated water daily for agricultural and other beneficial uses. The ministry added that the facility represents a pioneering step in the adoption of alternative energy technologies, reflecting Kuwait’s commitment to sustainable infrastructure development and environmental conservation. — KUNA

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