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Kuwait stresses the need for unified Arab economic policies

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Kuwait stresses the need for unified Arab economic policies

Kuwait’s Acting Prime Minister, Sheikh Fahad Yousef Saud Al-Sabah, delivers the opening speech at the 16th regular session of the Council of Arab Finance Ministers in Kuwait.

KUWAIT CITY, April 9: Acting Prime Minister and Minister of Interior Sheikh Fahad Yousef Saud Al-Sabah emphasized the importance of economic cooperation and integration among Arab countries on Wednesday. He highlighted the need to unify policies and procedures aimed at strengthening economic structures, improving the business environment, and increasing productivity and competitiveness.

Sheikh Fahad made these remarks during the joint annual meetings of financial institutions and the 16th regular session of the Council of Arab Finance Ministers, which were hosted by Kuwait. He explained that the current complex phase places a historic responsibility on Arab financial institutions to intensify efforts and enhance institutional integration.

He stressed the importance of fostering the spirit of Arab solidarity, adapting to changes, and responding quickly to the needs of member states. “Today, more than ever, we must intensify our efforts,” he said. He also noted the rapid development of technology, particularly artificial intelligence, which has become a significant driver of the global economy. He pointed out that the Arab economy faces a prominent challenge in integrating these modern technologies into markets to achieve substantial growth and development.

Sheikh Fahad reiterated that Kuwait continues to support youth empowerment, human capital development, and small and medium enterprises. These initiatives, which were launched at the first development summit in 2009, also include providing job opportunities and prioritizing science, technology, and innovation.

He added that Kuwait’s commitment to supporting development in developing countries is a longstanding tradition, symbolized by the establishment of the Kuwait Fund for Arab Economic Development more than six decades ago. The fund has become a milestone in Arab and international development efforts.

Sheikh Fahad praised the role of Gulf development funds and joint Arab financial institutions in financing development projects worldwide. He emphasized that these efforts reflect a shared belief in the importance of solidarity and cooperation to achieve comprehensive and sustainable development. Kuwait, he said, will continue to support projects and decisions from the joint annual meetings of Arab financial institutions that align with the interests of Arab countries and elevate the aspirations of their citizens.

Omani Minister of Finance Sultan Al Habsi also addressed the meeting, emphasizing the impact of current global events on the global economy and the negative effects on the Arab region. He stressed that joint Arab financial bodies must take effective and rapid measures to confront these challenges.

Al Habsi highlighted recent decisions by the United States to impose customs duties on several countries and underscored the need to create a conducive investment climate. This, he said, would encourage the private sector, attract capital, and develop investment opportunities to achieve sustainable development goals. He noted that such efforts can only succeed through laws and regulations that foster openness to the global economy, accelerate structural reforms, combat corruption, and promote transparency and integrity.

The Omani minister praised the efforts made by Arab countries to overcome difficulties but acknowledged that many challenges remain, requiring further collaboration and alignment of strategies. He stressed the importance of enhancing coordination among Arab nations and developing flexible financial strategies to maintain economic stability and growth amid global fluctuations.

Al Habsi also called for a focus on the least developed countries in financing development, economic, and social projects to address chronic issues such as high unemployment, low-income levels, and fragile infrastructure. Additionally, he emphasized the need to tackle challenges posed by rapid technological advances and climate change.

Delegations from various Arab countries, including ministers, senior officials, and economists, are participating in the meetings. These include officials from the Arab Monetary Fund, the Arab Fund for Economic and Social Development, the Arab Investment and Export Credit Guarantee Corporation, the Arab Bank for Economic Development in Africa, and the Arab Authority for Agricultural Investment and Development.

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Trump and Putin hint at US-Russia trade revival, but business environment remains hostile

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Russian President Vladimir Putin holds a meeting with members of Russia’s business community at the Kremlin in Moscow, Russia on May 26. (AP)

WASHINGTON, May 31, (AP): Hundreds of foreign companies left Russia after the 2022 invasion of Ukraine, including major US firms like Coca-Cola, Nike, Starbucks, ExxonMobil and Ford Motor Co. But after more than three years of war, President Donald Trump has held out the prospect of restoring U.S.-Russia trade if there’s ever a peace settlement.

And Russian President Vladimir Putin has said foreign companies could come back under some circumstances. “Russia wants to do largescale TRADE with the United States when this catastrophic ‘bloodbath’ is over, and I agree,” Trump said in a statement after a phone call with Putin. “There is a tremendous opportunity for Russia to create massive amounts of jobs and wealth. Its potential is UNLIMITED.”

The president then shifted his tone toward Putin after heavy drone and missile attacks on Kyiv, saying Putin “has gone absolutely crazy” and threatening new sanctions. That and recent comments from Putin warning Western companies against reclaiming their former stakes seemed to reflect reality more accurately – that it’s not going to be a smooth process for businesses going back into Russia.

That’s because Russia’s business environment has massively changed since 2022. And not in ways that favor foreign companies. And with Putin escalating attacks and holding on to territory demands Ukraine likely isn’t going to accept, a peace deal seems distant indeed. Here are factors that could deter US companies from ever going back: Russian law classifies Ukraine’s allies as “unfriendly states” and imposes severe restrictions on businesses from more than 50 countries.

Those include limits on withdrawing money and equipment as well as allowing the Russian government to take control of companies deemed important. Foreign owners’ votes on boards of directors can be legally disregarded. Companies that left were required to sell their businesses for 50% or less of their assessed worth, or simply wrote them off while Kremlin-friendly business groups snapped up their assets on the cheap. 

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Trump tells US steelworkers he’s going to double tariffs on foreign steel to 50%

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US President Donald Trump speaks to reporters in the rain after arriving on Air Force One at Joint Base Andrews, Md on May 30. (AP)

WEST MIFFLIN, Pa, May 31, (AP): US President Donald Trump on Friday told Pennsylvania steelworkers he’s doubling the tariff on steel imports to 50% to protect their industry, a dramatic increase that could further push up prices for a metal used to make housing, autos and other goods. In a post later on his Truth Social platform, he added that aluminum tariffs would also be doubled to 50%. He said both tariff hikes would go into effect Wednesday.

Trump spoke at US Steel’s Mon Valley Works-Irvin Plant in suburban Pittsburgh, where he also discussed a details-to-come deal under which Japan’s Nippon Steel will invest in the iconic American steelmaker. Trump told reporters after he arrived back in Washington that he still has to approve the deal. “I have to approve the final deal with Nippon and we haven’t seen that final deal yet, but they’ve made a very big commitment and it’s a very big investment,” he said.

Though Trump initially vowed to block the Japanese steelmaker’s bid to buy Pittsburgh-based US Steel, he reversed course and announced an agreement last week for “partial ownership” by Nippon. It’s unclear, though, if the deal his administration helped broker has been finalized or how ownership would be structured.

Nippon Steel has never said it is backing off its bid to outright buy and control US Steel as a wholly owned subsidiary, even as it increased the amount of money it promised to invest in US Steel plants and gave guarantees that it wouldn’t lay off workers or close plants as it sought federal approval of the acquisition. “We’re here today to celebrate a blockbuster agreement that will ensure this storied American company stays an American company,” Trump said as he opened an event at one of US Steel’s warehouses.

“You’re going to stay an American company, you know that, right?” As for the tariffs, Trump said doubling the levies on imported steel “will even further secure the steel industry in the US.” But such a dramatic increase could push prices even higher. Steel prices have climbed 16% since Trump became president in mid-January, according to the government’s Producer Price Index.   

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Kuwait Wins Big at Sharjah Finance Awards

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Kuwait’s Minister of Finance Noura Al-Fassam in a group photo.

KUWAIT CITY, May 29: The Ministry of Finance said it won the third edition of the Sharjah Award for Public Finance (2024-2025) in recognition of its outstanding role in providing financial services. Representatives of 17 countries vied for the award, the Ministry noted in a press release on Wednesday. Minister of Finance Noura Al- Fassam stated that winning this award reflects the ministry’s efforts in improving the efficiency of financial performance and enhancing the quality of services provided. The ministry confirmed that it is continuing to develop financial services under directives from the Council of Ministers towards digitizing services. The statement added that Al-Fassam received the award on behalf of the ministry, which participated in the digital payment project for government services that enables government entities to purchase online, pay government fees, and meet various needs to fulfill their financial obligations. (KUNA)

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