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Kuwait launches disability guide to ensure transparency, fairness

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Guide offers specific and standardized procedures for evaluating types of disabilities

KUWAIT: Minister of Social Affairs, Family and Childhood Affairs Dr Amthal Al-Huwailah announced the launch of the “Kuwait Disability Guide 2025,” describing it as a vital national initiative that underscores Kuwait’s commitment to local legislation and international agreements. The guide aims to establish transparency and justice in the assessment and diagnosis of disabilities in accordance with global standards.

Speaking to Kuwait News Agency (KUNA) on the occasion, Dr Al-Huwailah said the initiative aligns with the provisions of Law No 73 of 2020, specifically Article 48, Clause 17, which mandates the development of clear scientific criteria for disability diagnosis. The law also requires the Public Authority for the Affairs of Persons with Disabilities to publish these standards and make them accessible via its official website.

Dr Al-Huwailah highlighted that the guide is the result of a decade-long effort carried out in collaboration with experts from the United Nations, the World Health Organization, medical and technical committees from the Public Authority, and specialized doctors from the Ministry of Health. The goal, she noted, was to develop a comprehensive national reference grounded in best international practices.

The minister explained that the guide offers specific and standardized procedures for evaluating various types of disabilities — including mental, physical, psychological, motor, visual, and auditory impairments — ensuring accurate diagnoses and tailored support for individuals. She added that the guide aims to unify diagnostic criteria, assist specialists in decision-making, and streamline procedures across medical and judicial bodies. It also serves as a reference for professionals in healthcare, education, employment and caregiving sectors.

Dr Al-Huwailah reaffirmed Kuwait’s steadfast commitment to safeguarding the rights of persons with disabilities, emphasizing that this is a shared national responsibility embraced by the state’s leadership, government and people. She expressed gratitude to all those who contributed to the creation of the guide, and reiterated the government’s dedication to supporting individuals with disabilities and promoting their inclusion in society. Meanwhile, Acting Director General of the Public Authority for the Affairs of Persons with Disabilities, Wafaa Al-Muhanna, said the launch marks a significant step toward institutional transparency and public awareness.

In a separate statement to KUNA, Al-Muhanna noted that the guide will help define diagnostic procedures and assess the severity of disabilities, enabling its application across government and healthcare entities. She added that the Authority had uploaded the guide to its official website in line with Law No. 8 of 2010, and continues to develop tools and resources to better serve people with disabilities. Al-Muhanna affirmed the Authority’s commitment to collaborating with local and international partners to enhance the lives, health, and well-being of persons with disabilities. — KUNA

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KFF responds to over 1,300 fires across Kuwait

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KUWAIT: The Kuwait Fire Force (KFF) responded to a total of 1,304 fire reports in residential and non-residential areas across all six governorates during the first half of 2025, said Brigadier General Mohammad Al-Gharib, Director of the Public Relations and Media Department at KFF. In a statement to Kuwait News Agency (KUNA) on Thursday, Al-Gharib noted that Hawally Governorate recorded the highest number of fire reports with 215, followed by Mubarak Al-Kabeer with 202, Ahmadi with 195, Farwaniya with 183, the Capital with 171, and Jahra with 147.

Al-Gharib revealed that the total number of incidents handled by the Fire Department during the same period reached 1,648, including 3,532 rescue operations and 2,538 reports made in good faith. He said these figures reflect the volume of work and the high level of preparedness demonstrated by firefighting teams across the country. He added that fire brigades also handled 18 cases involving fatalities from drowning or body recovery, with 14 cases directly managed by fire teams and four referred to relevant authorities.

Among the leading causes of fires during this period were electrical overloads, which accounted for 118 incidents, while 169 cases were linked to children tampering with heat sources or flammable materials. Another 159 incidents were classified as intentional or semi-intentional fires. Al-Gharib stressed that the Fire Department implemented a proactive and integrated plan during the first half of the year, allowing teams to respond swiftly to emergencies and effectively contain fires while safeguarding lives and property. He praised the operational efficiency and readiness of the force.

The types of incidents reported ranged from house fires and blazes at industrial and commercial facilities to rescue operations on roads and various locations. All cases were addressed in accordance with international best practices in firefighting and emergency response, he affirmed. Al-Gharib underscored the importance of public cooperation in adhering to safety instructions, urging both citizens and residents to report emergencies promptly and contribute to the protection of lives and property. “Safety is a shared responsibility,” he said. 

He also warned of the heightened risk of electrical short circuits, particularly during summer, due to increased pressure on electrical networks from heavy use of appliances. He called on the public to check the safety of electrical connections, avoid using damaged wires, and refrain from overloading sockets, stressing that negligence in handling electrical devices could have dangerous consequences. – KUNA

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Inside Kuwait’s fire safety inspections

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KUWAIT: Kuwait Fire Force is shutting down dozens of businesses each week as part of a sweeping crackdown on fire safety violations. The surprise inspections, now “significantly intensified” under Major General Talal Al-Roumi, aim to reduce fire risks before they turn deadly. “Just this week alone, we launched three campaigns in three different areas across Kuwait,” said Major Abdullah Boushehri, inspector at the Fire Force’s Prevention Sector, in an interview with KTV news.

Some of the most serious violations are turning up in areas like Shuwaikh and Ardhiya, where workshops, warehouses and storage facilities are clustered tightly together. Violations range from expired licenses to improper storage of flammable materials and faulty wiring.

‘Dangerous conditions’

Major Boushehri described an incident where inspection teams found flammable materials packed to the ceiling.

“Let’s say there’s a huge number of cardboard boxes… they’re stacked up to the ceiling. If a fire breaks out, God forbid, the sprinklers won’t be able to handle it,” said Boushehri. Those boxes also “block all escape paths,” he added.

Negligence around electrical systems is also a key risk factor. “If there’s an exposed wire or a bulb with a loose wire, it could ignite the whole area,” he said. Inspectors regularly check if wires are installed properly and demand violations be fixed.

A major issue plaguing Kuwait for years is people living illegally in rooftop rooms divided by wooden partitions. “These partitions are very dangerous, and people underestimate how hazardous they are,” said Boushehri. “If one room catches fire, there aren’t proper walls to protect you; it spreads quickly.”

While that issue has largely been resolved, Boushehri said other risks persist, especially in markets such as Aswaq Al-Qurain, where many shops store synthetic materials that catch fire easily.

Different types of businesses are subject to different safety standards. “Paint storage has its own regulations,” he said. “For example, a food shop with canned goods and meats has different standards than a place that stores paint or wood.” These requirements are set by the Fire Force’s Project Study Department, which assesses the risk level of each type of business and assigns safety rules accordingly.

Mandatory license

In Kuwait, every business is required to obtain and renew a fire safety license. That includes proving that fire systems are installed and working year-round. “Before opening any business, you have to apply for a license and provide proof that you’ve installed a fire safety system and that it’s operational,” Boushehri said.

But many businesses fail to follow through or aren’t even aware that they’re in violation. He noted a common issue: a lack of clarity about who is responsible for the license — the property owner or the tenant. “The biggest mistake tenants make is they don’t check. They innocently rent a place … then realize they can’t get a fire safety license.”

And that misstep can prove costly. “Most businesses insure their goods, yes, but if your fire safety license has expired, insurance won’t cover anything.”

It’s the tenant’s responsibility, not the landlord’s, to ensure the license is valid, he added.

To avoid costly surprises, business owners are advised to “go there and ask: Does the building have a fire safety license? Are all the safety systems in place?” Confirming a valid and up-to-date license can save them from unexpected shutdowns and financial losses.

Recently, Fire Force officials have increased the frequency of their inspections, often with little or no warning. Inspectors shut down 161 industrial facilities and issued 221 citations during a large-scale inspection campaign in the Shuwaikh Industrial Area (Block 2) this week. “We don’t notify the business until maybe the day before the campaign, or on the day of. They don’t know in advance.”

If a business has no license or one that’s been expired for three months or more, “it gets shut down immediately.”

Strict enforcement

Teams from the Commerce Ministry, the Municipality, and the Environment Authority often join Fire Force inspectors on these site visits. They aim to catch violations in real-time and limit opportunities for business owners to clean up before they’re caught.

Inspections also now extend to construction sites. Even unfinished buildings must have operational fire systems in place. “Right now, any property we inspect that lacks a fire suppression system is immediately shut down — immediately,” said Boushehri.

Some business owners have pushed back on the sudden closures, calling them harsh. But Captain Boushehri defended the policy. “I’ll tell you. If, God forbid, a fire breaks out at that facility, it’s not just the business owner who will be affected. The fire could spread to neighboring facilities,” he said. “So, fire safety isn’t just about protecting yourself. It’s also for the safety of those around you, your neighbors too.”

When fires happen

When fires do occur, the Fire Force launches an investigation to determine the cause and whether someone is legally responsible. “The Investigation Department examines it and determines the cause: was it an electrical fault? Was it arson? Was it negligence?” said Boushehri.

Some fires are unavoidable, especially during Kuwait’s punishing summers. “A few days ago, there was a fire caused by wood on a rooftop. The wood caught fire due to extreme heat,” he said.

But many incidents are preventable. “Usually, it’s something like someone smoking and tossing the cigarette, or having a fire pit nearby,” he added.

Even with record-high temperatures, Boushehri said human error remains a key factor. “Yes, the temperature is very high,” he said. “But there’s also negligence from the facility owner. Maybe they’re storing things improperly. Maybe there are exposed wires.”

Officials are urging business owners to double-check their compliance, or risk being shut down next. “If a fire starts, the people present, your workers, your shops — they’re all under your care. You are accountable before God and before the state.”

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Meteorologist predicts hot, humid weekend

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KUWAIT: Kuwait is set to experience hot and humid weather conditions throughout the weekend, accompanied by chances of light fog formation and scattered rain in some areas, according to Acting Director of the Meteorology Department Dharar Al-Ali. Speaking to KUNA on Thursday, Al-Ali said the country will remain under the influence of a hot and humid air mass, particularly affecting coastal and nearby regions. He noted that humidity levels will increase the perceived temperature, with fog likely to form during the late night and early morning hours in several areas.

Weather charts indicate a gradual increase in low to medium cloud cover, bringing chances of scattered light rain — possibly thundery at times — with rain activity expected to intensify beginning Friday evening and continue intermittently over the weekend. Al-Ali explained that Thursday’s daytime weather would remain hot and humid in coastal areas, with southeasterly to variable winds at light to moderate speeds ranging from 8 to 35 km/h. Some scattered clouds are expected, along with a slight chance of rain.

Maximum temperatures are forecast to range between 44°C and 46°C, while sea conditions will be light to moderate with wave heights between 1 and 5 feet. Thursday night is expected to be hot

to humid, especially in coastal areas, with partly cloudy skies. Winds will be variable to southeasterly at speeds of 8 to 32 km/h. There is a chance of scattered light rain and light fog formation in some locations. Minimum temperatures will range from 31°C to 33°C, and sea waves will measure between 1 and 4 feet.

Looking ahead to Friday, Al-Ali said the weather will continue to be hot and humid during the day, particularly in coastal regions, with partly cloudy skies and northeasterly to southeasterly winds blowing at 10 to 38 km/h. Scattered light rain remains a possibility. Daytime highs are expected between 42°C and 44°C, while the sea will be light to moderate with waves ranging from 2 to 5 feet. Friday night will remain hot to humid with variable southeasterly winds at speeds of 8 to 38 km/h.

There is a slight chance of scattered rain, which may become thundery in some areas, along with the possibility of fog formation. Minimum temperatures will range between 31°C and 33°C, and sea waves will remain light to moderate at 1 to 5 feet. On Saturday, weather conditions will persist with hot and humid air dominating, especially in coastal areas. Skies will be partly to mostly cloudy, and winds will be variable to southeasterly, light to moderate, and occasionally active, with speeds ranging from 8 to 40 km/h. There remains a slight chance of scattered, possibly thundery rain. Maximum temperatures are forecast between 41°C and 43°C. Sea conditions will be light to moderate, with wave heights between 2 and 5 feet.

Saturday evening will continue to bring hot and humid conditions, particularly along the coast, with partly cloudy skies. Winds will be southeasterly to variable at speeds of 8 to 35 km/h. There is also a chance of fog and scattered, possibly thundery rain in some areas. Minimum temperatures will range between 30°C and 32°C, with wave heights from 1 to 4 feet. The Meteorology Department advises residents to stay hydrated and take precautions during peak heat hours, particularly in humid coastal areas. – KUNA

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