Connect with us

Latest News

Kuwait eyes cultural revival as Capital of Arab Culture 2025

Published

on

Balancing heritage and modernity, Kuwait aims to strengthen regional cultural role

KUWAIT: As Kuwait assumes the title of Capital of Arab Culture 2025, attention turns to its evolving cultural policy, which straddles the line between preserving national identity and expanding international cultural influence. Melissa Tedafi, a contemporary history specialist in Franco-Arabic cultural diplomacy and policies at Nantes Université, outlined Kuwait’s cultural ambitions during a roundtable at the University of Strasbourg’s Middle East and Muslim World Studies Congress. She highlighted how these ambitions are shaped by the country’s historical legacy, institutional challenges and modern aspirations within a competitive Gulf context.

“Cultural policies in Kuwait constitute an area of public intervention at the crossroads of national identity, social development, and international openness,” Tedafi explained. “They are part of a dynamic that is both conservative and modernizing.” This duality is a defining feature of Kuwait’s cultural landscape. On one hand, the state works to preserve its traditional roots and heritage; on the other, it seeks to become a regional hub for intellectual and artistic exchange.

A legacy of cultural pioneering

Tedafi noted that Kuwait’s cultural influence predates its independence in 1961. In the mid-20th century, it became a haven for Arab intellectuals fleeing authoritarian regimes, establishing itself early on as a center for artistic and intellectual life. “Even before independence, Kuwait positioned itself as a major intellectual and artistic center, welcoming Arab thinkers and writers fleeing nationalist or Islamist dictatorships,” she said.

This pioneering role was driven by two key forces: An educated Kuwaiti elite committed to modernist values and openness, and a desire to carve out a distinct national identity amidst regional giants such as Saudi Arabia and Iraq. Today, the government continues to reinforce this identity through institutions like the Department of Antiquities and Museums and the National Council for Culture, Arts and Letters (NCCAL). Strategies include educational outreach, youth engagement and the training of tourist guides and cultural mediators.

Gulf War trauma and institutional fragmentation

Kuwait’s cultural momentum suffered a major setback during the 1990 Iraqi invasion, a trauma that still echoes in national memory. “The Iraqi soldiers looted and burned the national museum to erase all traces of national identity. Only part of the objects were recovered by the state,” Tedafi said. Beyond this historical trauma, structural challenges persist. While the NCCAL remains the main institution safeguarding Kuwait’s heritage, Tedafi noted that weak inter-institutional coordination hampers cohesive cultural development. “Cultural policies are often dependent on one-off initiatives, poorly articulated with global foreign policy. This fragmentation harms any coherent soft power strategy.”

Constraints of conservatism

Despite enjoying relatively greater press freedom than some Gulf states, cultural expression in Kuwait is constrained by conservative laws and social norms. “Kuwaiti culture is governed by restrictive legislation: Censorship of artistic works deemed ‘immoral’ or ‘blasphemous’, publication bans, legal sanctions against critical authors,” Tedafi said. “This control considerably limits cultural vitality, and consequently the country’s ability to project an image of openness and intellectual freedom.” These limitations present a challenge to Kuwait’s efforts to present itself as a tolerant and diverse cultural space — a key objective in light of the 2025 designation.

A strategic soft power shift

Despite these constraints, Kuwait views culture as a pillar of both national cohesion and international diplomacy. “The designation of Kuwait as Capital of Arab Culture 2025 represents a major opportunity to consolidate the country’s position as a leading cultural center in the Arab world,” Tedafi emphasized. “It allows the country to reveal its commitment to creativity, tolerance, and cultural diversity, while providing a platform to showcase achievements in the arts and strengthen intercultural dialogue internationally.” The year ahead offers Kuwait a unique chance to align its cultural ambitions with tangible execution — if it can overcome institutional fragmentation and ideological barriers.

A modest yet strategic regional model

Unlike Gulf neighbors such as Qatar and the United Arab Emirates, which pursue cultural dominance through lavish investments in projects like the Louvre Abu Dhabi and Education City, Kuwait follows a more restrained path. “Since the 2000s, Kuwait has been part of a regional trend where culture becomes a tool for soft power,” Tedafi observed. “However, unlike Qatar or the United Arab Emirates, which rely on massive investments, Kuwait adopts a more modest approach, but no less strategic.”

This strategy is built on three pillars: Promoting national heritage, particularly maritime history, Bedouin traditions, calligraphy and vernacular architecture; supporting local cultural industries such as theater and popular music, where Kuwait has historical strengths; and fostering international educational and cultural partnerships, including Arabizing scholarships, co-financing events in the West and active engagement with UNESCO.

The Capital of Arab Culture 2025 title presents a rare opening for Kuwait to redefine its cultural standing. To fully seize this moment, the country must pursue greater institutional coherence, loosen restrictive cultural laws and invest steadily in both domestic arts and international outreach. Standing at a critical crossroads, Kuwait must now choose whether to continue its path of strategic modesty — or lead with a bold, culturally vibrant model of soft power in the Arab world.

Latest News

Indonesian envoy invites Kuwaiti investment; trade steadily grows

Published

on

By

KUWAIT: Indonesian Ambassador Lena Maryana praised the progress in Indonesia–Kuwait cooperation across politics, trade, investment, culture, and humanitarian efforts. Speaking to media ahead of her country’s 80th Independence Day, she highlighted the steady growth in bilateral trade, which amounted to $547.5 million in 2024. Maryana also pointed to Kuwait’s participation in negotiations toward a Free Trade Agreement between Indonesia and the GCC.

“Indonesia deeply values the strong leadership of His Highness the Amir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah and the Government of Kuwait. Together, we are confident that our partnership will continue to grow, bringing prosperity and welfare to both nations,” the ambassador said.

Ambassador Lena Maryana.

Ambassador Lena Maryana.

Growing workforce

The ambassador underlined the growing demand for Indonesian workers in Kuwait. “On average, around 4,000 job orders are submitted to our Embassy each year. We are ready to send more skilled and professional workers across various fields,” she said. She also confirmed that the deployment of Indonesian nurses to Kuwait is expected soon through government-to-government cooperation. “It is coming, inshallah, very soon. The Ministry of Health is now directly recruiting nurses from Indonesia,” she said.

In addition to the health sector, Indonesian workers contribute to various fields in Kuwait. In recent months, 37 Indonesian engineers have joined Kuwait’s workforce, she said. “Kuwait is also home to over 6,000 Indonesian citizens, many of whom contribute to healthcare, oil and gas, hospitality, and manufacturing sectors. The Indonesian Embassy continues to work closely with Kuwaiti authorities to promote fair labor practices and strengthen worker protection,” she added.

Maryana emphasized her country’s desire to strengthen its partnership with Kuwait in humanitarian projects across Indonesia. “Several schools and development programs in rural areas were established with support from Kuwaiti charity organizations. We believe this cooperation can be further strengthened to benefit those in need, ” she said.

An invitation to invest

Maryana confirmed discussions with Kuwait Airways to resume direct flights to Jakarta, saying: “Kuwait Airways used to fly directly to Jakarta until 2015. Last year, both sides agreed to increase flights from four times a week to daily, but with the cabinet change in Indonesia, negotiations need to restart. We hope to finalize this soon.”

Regarding tourism, she said: “By the end of 2024, around 5,090 Kuwaitis visited Indonesia. In just the first half of 2025, 581 Kuwaiti tourists had already traveled to our country.” Upcoming visits are also planned, she said. “In October, a delegation from Jambi Province, Sumatra, including business leaders, is expected in Kuwait,” said Maryana.

She also underlined the significance of Indonesia’s newly launched sovereign wealth fund, Danantara (Daya Anaga Nusantara Indonesia), which manages $1 trillion in assets. “Indonesia warmly invites Kuwaiti investors to explore opportunities in our priority sectors — minerals, energy, digital infrastructure, healthcare, financial services, industrial estates, and agriculture,” she added.

On Indonesia’s capabilities, the ambassador pointed to the country’s advanced industries, including aircraft manufacturing, defense production, and vaccine development. “Our state-owned companies produce military vehicles, helicopters, ammunition, ships, and even submarines. During the pandemic, we developed our vaccine to serve our 280 million people,” she explained.

The ambassador highlighted Indonesia’s progress in democracy and gender representation: “Our National Assembly now has 580 members, and we have introduced a quota system that ensures 30 percent women’s representation.”

This year also marks the first year of the Red and White Cabinet led by President Prabowo Subianto and Vice President Gibran Rakabuming Raka. The Indonesian government has launched its 2025–2029 National Medium-Term Development Plan, the first stage of the long-term agenda Indonesia Emas 2045 (Golden Indonesia), focusing on poverty reduction, human resource development, and sustainable economic growth.

As Indonesia marks its 80th Independence Day on Sunday, Maryana said the embassy plans to host an “Indonesian Night” festival to commemorate Indonesia’s Independence Day, involving community cultural and sports activities.

Held under the national theme “United Sovereignty, Prosperous People, and Advanced Indonesia”, Maryana said this year’s Independence Day celebration reflects the spirit of the Indonesian people to remain united. “This theme aligns with Indonesia’s grand vision and represents our determination to build a prosperous and advanced nation while preserving our national motto Bhinneka Tunggal Ika — Unity in Diversity,” she said.

Continue Reading

Latest News

Kuwait accepts 6,250 students into domestic scholarship program for 2025-26

Published

on

By

KUWAIT: A total of 6,250 students have been accepted into bachelor’s and diploma programs under Kuwait’s domestic scholarship plan for the 2025–2026 academic year, the Secretariat of the Private Universities Council announced on Saturday. Dr Nader Al-Jalal, Minister of Higher Education and Scientific Research, approved the admissions for students holding a secondary school certificate or its equivalent, according to Adel Al-Bader, Acting Secretary-General of the Private Universities Council. Last month, the ministry announced that 3,167 students were accepted into the country’s oversees scholarship program.

Al-Bader urged students to visit their assigned universities and colleges according to the official schedules to complete final registration requirements and submit their original secondary school certificates. He stressed the importance of following the internal scholarship regulations to ensure a stable academic environment that supports students’ success and helps them achieve their educational goals. Al-Bader wished the students success in their studies and highlighted their role as future contributors to Kuwait’s development. The full list of admitted students is available on the Private Universities Council’s official website at www.puc.edu.kw.

Kuwait allocates substantial budgets to support scholarship students. Upon being sent abroad, a scholarship student is entitled to an allowance in addition to monthly stipends that account for the cost of living in each country. According to local media, the total cost of scholarships for Kuwaiti students amounted to KD 540 million in 2023, roughly split equally between domestic and overseas programs. — Agencies

Continue Reading

Latest News

Scorching weekend with humid nights forecasted

Published

on

By

KUWAIT: The Meteorological Department has forecast scorching daytime temperatures and warm to humid nights over the weekend, with conditions expected to be particularly humid along coastal areas. Director of the department Dharar Al-Ali told KUNA that the country will be under the influence of a hot, relatively humid air mass from Friday, especially in coastal and nearby areas. Light fog may form during the late-night hours and early morning in some locations, particularly along the coast, he added.

The weather will be very hot with northwesterly to variable light-to-moderate winds at 8-38 km/h and occasional high clouds. The maximum temperature will range between 47°C and 49°C, while the sea will be light to moderate with waves of 1-5 feet. The night will be hot to warm with variable northwesterly winds of similar speed. Friday will see very hot and relatively humid conditions, especially along the coast, with northwesterly to southeasterly winds at 10-38 km/h and some scattered clouds.

The maximum temperature is expected between 46°C and 48°C. The sea will remain light to moderate with 2-5 foot waves. Friday night will be hot

and humid, especially in coastal areas, with southeasterly variable winds at 6-28 km/h, scattered clouds and a chance of light fog. The minimum temperature will range from 29°C to 31°C, with sea conditions between 1-4 feet.

Saturday’s daytime conditions will remain very hot and relatively humid along coastal areas, with coastal and variable southeasterly winds at 8-35 km/h and some scattered clouds. Maximum temperatures are forecast between 45°C and 47°C, with sea conditions of 1-5 feet. Saturday night will be hot and relatively humid, partly cloudy, with variable to northwesterly winds at 8-30 km/h. Minimum temperatures will be between 31°C and 33°C, and the sea will remain light to moderate with waves of 1-4 feet. – KUNA

Continue Reading

Trending

Copyright © 2025 SKUWAIT.COM .