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Kuwait strengthens global environmental efforts, leadership

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KUWAIT: The Kuwait Institute for Scientific Research (KISR) affirmed on Saturday that hosting the Stockholm Convention Regional Center for Training and Technology Transfer for West Asia underscores Kuwait’s prominent role in advancing global environmental efforts. The regional center positions Kuwait as a leading hub in managing chemical risks and hazardous waste in the West Asia region, said Dr. Mohammad Al-Otaibi, Coordinator of the center and scientific researcher at KISR.

Speaking to the Kuwait News Agency (KUNA), Dr Al-Otaibi explained that the center offers technical assistance and specialized training services to countries across West Asia, serving as a link between regional states and international environmental agreements — particularly the Stockholm Convention. “The center supports member states by providing technical expertise, facilitating the transfer of clean technologies, disseminating updated information, and assisting in the execution of national action plans and country reports,” he noted.

Since its inception, the center has organized multiple training workshops for regional experts. Dr Al-Otaibi revealed that preparations are underway for a major workshop scheduled for October 2025 at KISR’s headquarters. The event will draw participation from Gulf Cooperation Council (GCC) states, West Asian nations, and international experts, with a focus on emerging hazardous chemicals, including PFAS, UVA328 and PCBs. The workshop will cover evaluation methods, risk assessment and national reporting mechanisms.

Dr Al-Otaibi added that, in collaboration with Kuwait’s Environment Public Authority (EPA), the center recently completed an updated survey of banned chemicals in Kuwait. A comprehensive report was submitted to the convention secretariat, and the center is currently working on compiling an inventory of newly listed substances to meet obligations set by the member states. Outlining the center’s 2024–2027 work plan, Dr Al-Otaibi said it comprises key areas: regional training workshops, national research projects, updates to national implementation plans, development of a regional chemicals database, assessment of newly listed substances, enhanced regional coordination, and submission of periodic progress reports.

He emphasized that strategic cooperation with international bodies such as the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Global Environment Facility (GEF) has strengthened the center’s capacity, enabled effective technology transfer and broadened its regional reach. This, he said, supports Kuwait’s environmental commitments while building national expertise. KISR’s participation in the joint Conferences of the Parties (COP) to the Basel, Rotterdam, and Stockholm Conventions — held in Geneva from April 28 to May 9, 2025 — allowed Kuwait to showcase its achievements and contribute to major international decisions.

These included the inclusion of new hazardous chemicals under the conventions, revisions to technical guidelines, and the launch of collaborative compliance programs. Dr Al-Otaibi highlighted the center’s strategic significance to Kuwait, not only as a scientific and training institution but also as a crucial mechanism for protecting public health and preserving environmental integrity. He credited the support of national leadership and coordination with local agencies for enabling the center to fulfill its mandate effectively.

“The center plays a vital role in building national capacity, offering environmentally sound alternatives to prohibited substances, and reducing the economic burden of environmental degradation,” he said, adding that these contributions bolster Kuwait’s sustainable development goals. Kuwait ratified the Stockholm Convention in March 2006, and in 2009, the Fourth Conference of the Parties in Geneva officially approved KISR as the headquarters of the Stockholm Convention Regional Center for West Asia. Since launching its activities in 2011, the center has emerged as a cornerstone of regional environmental cooperation and policy implementation. — KUNA

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Sharp decline in marriages between Kuwaiti men and non-Kuwaiti women raises debate

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KUWAIT: Recent official statistics have revealed a significant decline in the number of marriages between Kuwaiti men and non-Kuwaiti women during the first months of 2025. The data shows a 27 percent decrease compared to the same period in 2024, with only 239 marriages recorded by the end of March 2025 – down from 326 during the same timeframe last year. The data indicates that most of these marriages were with women from Gulf countries, accounting for 74 cases.

This was followed by marriages with stateless women (30 cases); Iraqis and Syrians (26 cases each); Asians (23 cases) and Egyptians (14 cases). The list also included marriages to women of other nationalities, such as Jordanians, Lebanese, Yemenis, Europeans, Americans and Africans. For many Kuwaitis, the decision to marry a non-Kuwaiti is not just a matter of the heart, it’s a journey through social stigma and legal ambiguities.

Speaking to Kuwait Times, one Kuwaiti citizen opened up about his personal experience, shedding light on the complex challenges faced by Kuwaitis who choose to marry outside their nationality. Regarding refraining from marrying non-Kuwaitis, he said “There’s often a stigma attached, where people fear how their associates and family members might react or treat them going forward. It’s not always openly hostile, but there’s an unspoken tension.”

The citizen, who fell in love with a woman outside Kuwait, described the marriage process as “a hassle,” particularly from a legal standpoint, explaining “Both parties are required to have a Civil ID to proceed with a marriage. But getting a Civil ID for a non-Kuwaiti spouse can be incredibly complicated due to heightened scrutiny. This creates a kind of legal limbo.” While the laws themselves may appear straightforward on paper, the reality is far more challenging.

He pointed out “Yes, the laws don’t explicitly prohibit such marriages, but the bureaucratic roadblocks make it very difficult in practice.” Despite expectations, he shared that his family reacted positively to their decision, saying “Their reaction was surprisingly good. I was expecting more resistance, but they were supportive.” As more young Kuwaitis seek to forge relationships beyond national boundaries, many are calling for reforms to simplify the legal process and reduce the stigma surrounding cross-national marriages.

A growing public debate in Kuwait has reignited over the implications of Kuwaiti women marrying non-Kuwaitis, with citizens expressing economic, social, and cultural concerns surrounding this phenomenon. Mohammad Al-Fadhli, a Kuwaiti citizen, voiced alarm over the financial burden such marriages could place on the state. “Imagine 19,000 Kuwaiti men married to non-Kuwaitis, and if each of them has three children, that’s 57,000 children. If each child costs the state KD 9.615 million over their lifetime, we are talking about an economic disaster. That’s KD 547 million in total! These figures are a disaster.” He called for the state to continue to encourage Kuwaiti men and women to marry from their own people and not mess with demographics and state funds.

Meanwhile, Lolwa expressed her concern about the impact of such marriages on national identity and traditions, saying “Our traditions and demographics are at risk. In Gulf countries, we are deeply rooted in our heritage no matter how modern the times become. Yes, we adapt to change, but our customs remain part of our daily lives. I thank the Minister of Interior for the great role he plays in preserving our country.” She notes that some non-Kuwaiti women may come from a non-conservative background that does not resemble the customs and traditions of the people of Kuwait, which will affect her children not adopting their father’s background.

In his turn, Rashida, a Kuwaiti citizen, offered a broader analysis of the issue, saying the rising number of Kuwaiti men marrying non-Kuwaiti women is due to multiple factors. “Economic reasons where dowries are lower. Social reasons, where some families want to ensure their daughters are married. Many Kuwaiti men have low incomes and cannot afford the financial demands of Kuwaiti brides, so they turn to non-Kuwaiti women who are more accepting of limited means. Also, many Kuwaiti women are employed and financially independent, so marriage becomes a formality.”

Rashid warned Kuwaiti women who want to marry non-Kuwaiti that this kind of relationship has long-term consequences, explaining “These marriages have financial, social and psychological consequences. The children often bear the cost of a decision made by their mother. Some women expect the state to take responsibility for the outcomes of their personal choices. I urge Kuwaiti women to think carefully before marrying a non-Kuwaiti. The law already prioritizes them in employment after Kuwaitis. It just needs proper enforcement. And that should be enough.”

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Sheikha Jawaher discusses women’s role in diplomacy, visits Ban Ki-moon Centre

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VIENNA: Assistant Foreign Minister for Human Rights Ambassador Sheikha Jawaher Al-Sabah discussed ways to enhance the role of women in the diplomatic corps during a meeting on Friday with Director of the Diplomatic Academy of Vienna Ambassador Emil Brix. The talks focused on advancing female participation in diplomacy through specialized training programs and targeted workshops.

The meeting took place on the sidelines of Sheikha Jawaher’s visit to the academy, coinciding with her participation in the United Nations Commission on Crime Prevention and Criminal Justice sessions. Speaking to KUNA, Sheikha Jawaher said the discussions also addressed bilateral ties between Kuwait and Austria, highlighting the importance of academic and institutional cooperation in advancing shared diplomatic goals.

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Earlier, Sheikha Jawaher visited the Ban Ki-moon Centre for Global Citizens in Vienna, as part of Kuwait’s ongoing efforts to strengthen global partnerships in the fields of human rights and sustainable development. In a statement to KUNA, the ambassador said she met with the Center’s President, former Austrian President Dr Heinz Fischer, where both sides explored prospects for collaboration, particularly in youth and women empowerment, and in supporting international efforts to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).

Sheikha Jawaher emphasized the significance of unifying global efforts to address development and humanitarian challenges, underlining the key role of institutional partnerships in building inclusive and equitable societies. She also reaffirmed Kuwait’s pride in being among the founding nations of the Center and reiterated the country’s commitment to initiatives promoting human rights and equality. She praised the Center’s positive contributions to sustainable development efforts at both regional and international levels. — KUNA

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Zain and Rakuten Symphony partner to deploy Cloud-Native Open RAN

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KUWAIT: Zain Kuwait and Rakuten Symphony have announced the signing of a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) that will see the organizations collaborate on a pilot project to establish a functional cloud-native Open Radio Access Network (Open RAN) in the country. Zain Kuwait will utilize Rakuten Symphony’s ORAN and Cloudportfolio to deliver 5G Standalone sites as part of a project that will represent Kuwait’s first Open RAN deployment of its kind.

The MoU was signed at Rakuten Symphony’s headquarters in Tokyo, Japan, by Daaij Al-Oud, Chief Technology Officer at Zain Kuwait, and Sharad Sriwastawa, President of Rakuten Symphony, along with executive teams from both partners. The project will be the initial phase for planned large scale commercial deployment of Open RAN in Kuwait and across Zain Group, which operates in eight markets across the Middle East and North Africa region.

As part of the project, Rakuten Symphony will supply its innovative Open RAN virtualized Distributed Unit and Centralized Unit software, along with cloud-native virtualized software, as well as ensuring that its Open RAN solution is fully functional and capable of handling commercial traffic. Zain Kuwait will allocate the required cell sites as well as providing data center infrastructure and 5G SAcore with related transport connectivity.

Daaij Al-Oud said, “This collaboration with Rakuten Symphony marks a significant step in our journey to transform Kuwait’s telecom infrastructure. By piloting the country’s first cloud-native Open RAN deployment, we aim to unlock new levels of network agility, efficiency and scalability. This initiative is not just a technological milestone for Zain Kuwait, but a strategic move that aligns with our broader vision of leading digital innovation across the region.”

Sharad Sriwastawa said, “Rakuten Symphony is pleased to support Zain Kuwait in delivering the country’s first Open RAN deployment of its kind. By venturing into networks driven by cloud-native, open principles and leveraging Rakuten Symphony’s proven portfolio, Zain Kuwait has the potential to realize the benefits of increased operational flexibility and reduced time to market, in turn delivering better performance for customers.” Rakuten Mobile, in collaboration with Rakuten Symphony, will apply the achievements obtained from the “Research and Development Project of the Enhanced Infrastructures for Post-5G Information and Communication Systems (JPNP20017)”, subsidized by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization (NEDO).

• Daaij Al-Oud: “By piloting the country’s first cloud-native Open RAN deployment, we aim to unlock new levels of network agility, efficiency and scalability”

• Sharad Sriwastawa: “Leveraging Rakuten Symphony’s proven portfolio, Zain aims to boost network agility and accelerate service delivery for an enhanced customer experience”

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