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Kuwait highlights efforts to support Individuals with Down syndrome

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KUWAIT: Kuwait joined the global community on Friday in observing World Down Syndrome Day, a global initiative aimed at raising awareness about Down syndrome and promoting the inclusion of individuals with the condition in education, work, and society. The day encourages understanding and support for people with Down syndrome, helping them to become active members of society. Down syndrome is a genetic condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21. This leads to varying degrees of intellectual disabilities, developmental delays, and other health challenges. While the condition is lifelong, early intervention and comprehensive care can greatly improve the quality of life and help individuals with Down syndrome reach their full potential.

Comprehensive care from

Dr Laila Bastaki, Head of the Kuwait Medical Genetics Center, emphasized Kuwait’s commitment to providing comprehensive care for individuals with Down syndrome, starting even before birth. The center offers pre-implantation genetic diagnosis to help reduce the risks of having a child with Down syndrome. If a diagnosis is made during pregnancy, the center provides early guidance and continuous medical follow-up from infancy through adulthood. Dr Bastaki explained that the center focuses on preventing and managing common complications associated with Down syndrome, such as congenital heart defects, thyroid hormone deficiencies, celiac disease, obesity, Type 1 diabetes, hearing impairments, and mental health issues. Early detection is vital, and genetic testing during pregnancy and after birth helps in diagnosing the condition. Maternal age is a significant factor in the likelihood of having a child with Down syndrome. For women over 40, the risk increases, with 1 in 32 births involving Down syndrome. Globally, about 1 in every 800 births results in a child with the condition.

A person with Down Syndrome showcases his work as part of an exhibition organized by the Kuwait Down Syndrome Society.

A person with Down Syndrome showcases his work as part of an exhibition organized by the Kuwait Down Syndrome Society.

Supporting families

The Kuwait Down Syndrome Society plays a crucial role in supporting individuals with Down syndrome and their families. Mariam Al-Kandari, the society’s Secretary-General, shared that the organization provides a variety of services, including educational and vocational training, life skills development, family counseling, and advocacy for social inclusion. Physical activities are an essential part of the society’s programs, as they improve cognitive abilities, physical health, and social skills. The society organizes daily sports programs, as well as arts and music activities, which offer both cognitive and physical benefits.

In addition to educational support, the society helps prepare individuals for employment through workshops that teach job-related skills, professional behavior, and self-reliance. Al-Kandari highlighted the society’s collaboration with schools and government agencies to promote inclusive education, ensuring that individuals with Down syndrome have equal access to learning opportunities.

The society is also embracing technology to enhance the skills and communication abilities of individuals with Down syndrome. Al-Kandari noted that artificial intelligence (AI) tools are being used to improve communication skills and prepare individuals for modern work environments. “Our vision is to create an environment where every person with Down syndrome has the resources and support they need to thrive,” Al-Kandari said.

Advocacy for rights

Kuwait has made significant strides in raising awareness about Down syndrome and promoting inclusion. The Kuwait Down Syndrome Society is dedicated to advocating for the rights of individuals with Down syndrome, working to eliminate discrimination and empower them to fully participate in society. Currently, there are about 4,000 people in Kuwait living with Down syndrome, and approximately 400 individuals benefit from the services offered by the Kuwait Down Syndrome Society. The society continues to work on fostering inclusion and providing long-term support for individuals with Down syndrome in all areas of life.

World Down Syndrome Day, first launched in 2007 in Sydney, Australia, is now recognized worldwide. The day serves as a platform to promote understanding, acceptance, and inclusion for individuals with Down syndrome. Through continuous efforts in healthcare, education, and community support, Kuwait is working to ensure that individuals with Down syndrome are empowered to lead meaningful, fulfilling lives. — KUNA

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Kuwait envoy urges using digital tools for peace, recovery

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RIYADH: Kuwait’s Ambassador to Saudi Arabia and Permanent Representative to the Digital Cooperation Organization (DCO), Sheikh Sabah Nasser Sabah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah, on Monday underscored the importance of employing digital technologies to support peacebuilding, humanitarian efforts and post-conflict reconstruction as pathways to stability and prosperity.

Representing Kuwait, which holds the DCO presidency for 2025, Sheikh Sabah delivered his remarks at the fifth edition of the Digital Cooperation Diplomacy series, jointly organized by the Kuwaiti Embassy in Riyadh and the DCO under the theme “Digital Tools to Enhance Post-Conflict Recovery.” The event was attended by DCO Secretary-General Dima Al-Yahya, former UK Minister of Culture and Digital Economy Lord Ed Vaizey, alongside a host of ambassadors and diplomats accredited to Riyadh.

In his speech, Sheikh Sabah stressed the urgency of deepening cooperation in the face of global challenges and advancing policies that ensure the effective use of digital tools in conflict resolution and recovery. “The participation of diplomats in this dialogue reflects their commitment to the objectives of the DCO,” he said. He reaffirmed Kuwait’s strong support for the organization’s mission to accelerate digital prosperity and inclusive growth, highlighting the importance of building a more resilient and prepared digital ecosystem through collaboration and collective action.

“The convening of this dialogue comes at an exceptional time when Kuwait attaches great importance to digital transformation as part of its Vision 2035, while working to advance the shared interests of the international community,” Sheikh Sabah said. He noted that Kuwait’s simultaneous presidency of both the DCO and the Gulf Cooperation Council this year underscores the weight of its responsibilities amid mounting global challenges. DCO Secretary-General Dima Al-Yahya, for her part, emphasized the critical role of digital technology in post-conflict recovery, noting that today’s crises have displaced more than 122 million people worldwide. “Wars and disasters tear apart institutions, erode trust and displace families,” she said.

“But digital reconstruction can help accelerate recovery, rebuild societies on stronger foundations and design systems that are more just and effective.” She called for flexible, realistic and responsive international cooperation to keep pace with rapid digital transformations, while urging stronger partnerships between governments, technology companies, academia and civil society to ensure that digital transformation benefits reach the most vulnerable.

Former UK Minister Lord Ed Vaizey also highlighted the transformative potential of technology in rebuilding societies. “From restoring basic services to creating opportunities for young entrepreneurs, digital innovation offers hope even in the most difficult circumstances,” he said. The dialogue, held under Chatham House rules, brought together ambassadors from DCO member states and international partners for an open exchange on harnessing digital tools to promote peace, reconstruction and long-term stability. — KUNA

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Cabinet approves draft laws on real estate, children

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KUWAIT: The Cabinet on Tuesday received a detailed presentation from Governor of the Central Bank of Kuwait Basel Ahmad Al-Haroun on Fitch Ratings’ recent affirmation of Kuwait’s sovereign credit rating at AA- with a stable outlook, highlighting the country’s strong domestic financial position and exceptionally robust external balance. Following the weekly Cabinet meeting chaired by His Highness the Prime Minister Sheikh Ahmad Abdullah Al-Ahmad Al-Sabah at Bayan Palace, Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Cabinet Affairs Shareeda Abdullah Al-Maousherji said the presentation outlined the framework for sovereign credit ratings, Kuwait’s rating trajectory, analytical pillars and factors that could impact future ratings.

The Cabinet reiterated its commitment to continuing financial reforms to strengthen Kuwait’s sovereign credit standing globally. Earlier in the meeting, ministers reviewed messages sent to His Highness the Amir Sheikh Meshal Al-Ahmad Al-Jaber Al-Sabah from foreign leaders regarding bilateral relations and cooperation across multiple sectors. On domestic projects, Minister of Public Works Dr Noura Mohammad Al-Mashaan briefed the Cabinet on coordination efforts with the Audit Bureau and the Central Agency for Public Tenders, alongside representatives from the Ministry of Interior, General Authority of Civil Aviation, and the Fatwa and Legislation Department.

Discussions focused on enhancing coordination to ensure the New Passenger Terminal (T2) project at Kuwait International Airport meets the highest standards of quality and efficiency. The Cabinet called on all relevant authorities to intensify efforts, address challenges, and accelerate project implementation according to the specified timeline.

In legislative matters, the Cabinet approved a draft decree-law amending certain provisions of Law No 21 of 2015 on Children’s Rights. The amendments aim to ensure newborns are added to the father’s nationality portfolio, with penalties for non-compliance as stipulated in Article 81. The Ministry of Interior, in coordination with the Fatwa and Legislation Department, will prepare an explanatory memorandum for the decree-law, which will be submitted to His Highness the Amir for approval.

The Cabinet also reviewed and approved draft decrees concerning controls on real estate ownership by non-Kuwaitis under Decree-Law No. 74 of 1979, and amendments to Decree No 37 of 1994 establishing the Kuwait Institute for Judicial and Legal Studies. These draft decrees, along with a unified industrial regulation law for GCC countries and several memoranda of understanding with foreign governments, will be submitted to His Highness the Amir. The meeting concluded with the Cabinet approving additional agenda items and referring specific topics to relevant ministerial committees for further review and reporting. — KUNA

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UN Special Rapporteur calls on Kuwait to form women’s ministry

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KUWAIT: Women in Kuwait continue to face challenges in reporting incidents of violence due to “insufficient specialized judicial courts, ineffective shelters and limited protection systems”, United Nations Special Rapporteur on Violence against Women and Girls Reem Alsalem said on Monday in a press conference held at UN House in Kuwait. She emphasized the need for both immediate improvements — such as strengthening shelters and outreach programs — and broader structural reforms, including the establishment of “a stand-alone ministry or high council on women reporting directly to the prime minister.”

Victims continue to face obstacles in accessing justice, Alsalem stressed, pointing to long litigation processes, social stigma, and poor coordination between police, prosecution, and social services. She noted that while family violence courts and hotlines exist, “all shelters that officially exist were under renovation at the time of my visit and could therefore not be accessed”.

The Special Rapporteur drew attention to the plight of domestic workers and migrant women, who remain highly vulnerable under the sponsorship (kafala) system despite protections under the Domestic Workers Law of 2015. She welcomed recent measures that allow temporary sector transfers but said, “their impact remains limited in the face of insufficient enforcement and limited inspection of work conditions.”

Alsalem also highlighted serious nationality-related challenges. Kuwaiti women married to non-Kuwaiti men cannot pass on their nationality to their children on an equal basis with men. She described the consequences for these children as “systemic legal and social discrimination”, leaving them excluded from senior positions in the public sector and dependent on their mother’s legal status, which they lose upon her death.

Equally concerning, she said, was Kuwait’s recent resort to the withdrawal of nationality, a policy introduced in 2024 that has left tens of thousands affected. “Women bear a disproportionate burden, as the majority of those whose citizenship has been revoked are foreign women who had naturalized via marriage to Kuwaiti men,” Alsalem noted, describing the impact as devastating: Loss of jobs, property, pensions, housing, travel rights and access to basic services. While she acknowledged mitigation efforts such as temporary passports and an online appeals portal, she emphasized the need for an independent appeals mechanism under the judiciary.

Looking ahead, Alsalem underscored the need for better data collection, awareness campaigns to challenge harmful societal norms, and “one-stop shops” that provide safe spaces and comprehensive services for survivors of violence. She urged Kuwait to engage more closely with civil society organizations in running shelters and outreach programs.

Despite these challenges, Alsalem acknowledged Kuwait’s positive steps. She welcomed reforms such as the 2020 Domestic Violence Law, the 2025 Penal Code amendments abolishing leniency in so-called “honor killings,” and the 2025 reform of the Personal Status Law raising the marriage age to 18 for both sexes. She also noted Kuwait’s progress on equal pay for equal work, growing female participation in leadership, judiciary, diplomacy, and sports, and its humanitarian role in crises from Gaza to Sudan.

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